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accession-icon GSE85756
BPTF Depletion Enhances NK Cell Mediated Antitumor Immunity
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

In mouse models, the bromodomain PHD finger transcription factor (BPTF) chromatin remodeling subunit in tumor cells suppresses natural killer (NK) cell antitumor activity.

Publication Title

BPTF Depletion Enhances T-cell-Mediated Antitumor Immunity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE53117
Gene Expression Analysis Of Plasmablastic Lymphoma Identifies Down Regulation Of B Cell Receptor Signaling and Additional Unique Transcriptional Programs
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Plasmablastic lymphoma is a high grade B cell lymphoma with plasmablastic morphology and a terminally differentiated B cell immunophenotype, usually arising in the setting of immunodeficiency and often demonstrating Epstein Barr Virus positivity. The molecular and genetic mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of PBL are largely unknown. To better understand its pathogenesis, herein we have analyzed global gene expression of PBL and compared that to gene expression profiles of diffuse large B cell lymphoma. While overlaps in transcriptomes between these malignancies were identified, we have shown that the gene expression profile of plasmablastic lymphoma is distinct, demonstrating striking downregulation of B cell receptor signaling genes, BCL6, BCL11A SPI-B, targets of NFKB1, and upregulation of mitochondrial genes, PRMT5, MYC and MYC targets and IL21, implicating these alterations in the pathogenesis of this lymphoma. In addition we show the usefulness of SWAP-70 immunohistochemistry in the differentiation of immunoblastic diffuse large B cell lymphoma and plasmablastic lymphoma. Our findings provide justification for considering plasmablastic lymphoma as a specific lymphoma entity and provide insight into the unique transcriptional aberrations occurring in this high-grade lymphoma.

Publication Title

Gene expression analysis of plasmablastic lymphoma identifies downregulation of B-cell receptor signaling and additional unique transcriptional programs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE71864
Increased antigenicity of NURF-depleted tumors enhances CD8 T cell-mediated antitumor immunity
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Depleting the NURF chromatin remodeling complex results in enhanced antitumor immunity using mouse tumor models syngenic to two strain backgrounds.

Publication Title

BPTF Depletion Enhances T-cell-Mediated Antitumor Immunity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE57511
Gene expression profile of Dicer knockout in mouse DP thymocytes
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The RNase III enzyme dicer is essential for the processing of microRNAs (miRNAs) and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) from double-stranded RNA precursors. miRNAs and siRNAs regulate chromatin structure, gene transcription, mRNA stability and translation in a wide range of organisms. To provide a model system to explore the role of dicer-generated RNAs in the differentiation of mammalian cells in vivo, we have generated a conditional dicer allele. Deletion of dicer at an early stage of T cell development compromised the survival of lineage cells, while the numbers of -expressing thymocytes were not affected. In developing thymocytes, dicer was not required for the maintenance of transcriptional silencing at pericentromeric satellite sequences (constitutive heterochromatin), the maintenance of cytosine DNA methylation and X chromosome inactivation in female cells (facultative heterochromatin) and the stable shutdown of a developmentally regulated gene (developmentally regulated gene silencing). Most remarkably, given that one-third of mammalian mRNAs are putative miRNA targets, dicer appears to be dispensable for CD4/8 lineage commitment, a process where epigenetic regulation of lineage choice has been well documented. Thus, although dicer appears critical for the development of the early embryo, it may have limited impact on the implementation of lineage-specific gene expression programs.

Publication Title

microRNAs regulate cell-to-cell variability of endogenous target gene expression in developing mouse thymocytes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE69512
Tetraspanin 3 is Required for the Development and Propagation of Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Msi2 is a critical regulatior of myeoid leukemia, and these data identify genes that are changed following Msi2 deletion in bcCML and de novo AML stem cells.

Publication Title

Tetraspanin 3 Is Required for the Development and Propagation of Acute Myelogenous Leukemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE59848
Expression data from Dicer WT and Dicer KO mouse CD4 T cells.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

miRNA regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptionnal level. To gain further insight into this process, we analysed by Affymetrix microarray, the transcriptome of Dicer WT or Dicer deleted mouse CD4 T cells.

Publication Title

microRNA-mediated regulation of mTOR complex components facilitates discrimination between activation and anergy in CD4 T cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE59714
Gene expression analysis of Influenza vaccine response in Young and Old
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 156 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Aging-dependent alterations in gene expression and a mitochondrial signature of responsiveness to human influenza vaccination.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE59654
Gene expression analysis of Influenza vaccine response in Young and Old - Year 2 - PBMC
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 156 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

We profiled gene expression from a stratified cohort of subjects to define influenza vaccine response in Young and Old

Publication Title

Aging-dependent alterations in gene expression and a mitochondrial signature of responsiveness to human influenza vaccination.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE62699
Integrating mRNA and miRNA Co-Expression Networks with eQTLs in the Nucleus Accumbens of Human Chronic Alcoholics
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 72 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Alcohol consumption is known to lead to gene expression changes in the brain. After performing gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) of genome-wide mRNA and microRNA expressions in the Nucleus Accumbens (NAc) from subjects with alcohol dependence (AD) and matched controls six mRNA and three miRNA modules significantly correlated with AD after Bonferroni correction (adj. p 0.05) were identified. Cell-type-specific transcriptome analysis revealed two of the mRNA modules to be enriched for neuronal specific marker genes and downregulated in AD, whereas the remaining four were enriched for astrocyte and microglial specific marker genes and were upregulated in AD. Using gene set enrichment analysis, the neuronal specific modules were enriched for genes involved in oxidative phosphorylation, mitochondrial dysfunction and MAPK signaling, while the glial-specific modules were enriched mostly for genes involved in processes related to immune functions, i.e. reactome cytokine signaling in immune system (all adj. p 0.05). In the mRNA and miRNA modules, 461 and 25 candidate hub genes were identified, respectively. In contrast to the expected miRNAs biological functions, the correlation analyses between mRNA and miRNA hub genes revealed a significantly higher number of positive than negative correlations (chi-square p 0.0001). At FDR 0.1, integration of the mRNA and miRNA hubs genes expression with genome-wide genotypic data identified 591 cis-eQTLs and 62 cis-eQTLs for the mRNA and miRNA hubs, respectively. Adjusting for the number of tests, the mRNA cis-eQTLs were significantly enriched for AD GWAS signals in the Collaborative Study on Genetics of Alcohol (COGA) sample (adj. p=0.024), providing a novel biological role for these association signals. In conclusion, our study identified coordinated mRNA and miRNA co-expression changes in the NAc of AD subjects, and our genetic (cis-eQTL) analysis provides novel insights into the etiological mechanisms of AD.

Publication Title

Integrating mRNA and miRNA Weighted Gene Co-Expression Networks with eQTLs in the Nucleus Accumbens of Subjects with Alcohol Dependence.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon SRP137731
DDX6 decouples translational repression from RNA degradation of miRNA targets [ESC EpiLC 4sU]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Translation and mRNA degradation are intimately connected, yet the mechanisms that regulate them are not fully understood. Here we examine the regulation of translation and mRNA stability in mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and during differentiation. In contrast to previous reports, we found that transcriptional changes account for most of the molecular changes during ESC differentiation. Within ESCs translation level and mRNA stability are positively correlated. The RNA-binding protein DDX6 has been implicated in processes involving both translational repression and mRNA destabilization; in yeast DDX6 connects codon optimality and mRNA stability and in mammals DDX6 is involved in microRNA-mediated repression. We generated DDX6 KO ESCs and found that while there was minimal connection between codon usage and stability changes, the loss of DDX6 leads to the translational depression of microRNA targets. Surprisingly, the translational derepression of microRNA targets occurs without affecting mRNA stability. Furthermore, DDX6 KO ESCs share overlapping phenotypes and global molecular changes with ESCs that completely lack all microRNAs. Together our results demonstrate that the loss of DDX6 decouples the two forms of microRNA induced repression and emphasize that translational repression by microRNAs is underappreciated. Overall design: 4-thiouridine (4su) metabolic labeling was performed on mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and Epiblast like cells (EpiLCs).

Publication Title

Decoupling the impact of microRNAs on translational repression versus RNA degradation in embryonic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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