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accession-icon GSE49859
Expression analysis from Runx2-deficient pDCs from mouse
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) rapidly produce type I interferon (IFN-I) in response to viruses and are essential for antiviral immune responses. Although related to classical dendritic cells (cDCs) in their development and expression profile, pDCs possess many distinct features. Unlike cDCs, pDCs develop in the bone marrow (BM) and emerge into peripheral lymphoid organs and tissues as fully differentiated cells. We now report that pDCs specifically express Runx2, a Runt family transcription factor that is essential for bone development. Runx2-deficient murine pDCs developed normally in the BM but were greatly reduced in the periphery. The defect was cell-intrinsic and was associated with the retention of mature Ly49Q+ pDCs in the BM. Runx2 was required for the expression of several pDC-enriched genes including chemokine receptors Ccr2 and Ccr5. Mature pDCs expressed high levels of Ccr5 at the surface, and Ccr5-deficient pDCs in a competitive setting were reduced in the periphery relative to the BM. Thus, Runx2 is required for the emergence of mature BM pDCs into the periphery, in a process that is partially dependent on Ccr5. These results establish Runx2 as a lineage-specific regulator of immune system development.

Publication Title

Transcription factor Runx2 controls the development and migration of plasmacytoid dendritic cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE43963
Mtg16 regulates E protein activity and lineage specification in dendritic cell development
  • organism-icon Mus musculus, Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

ETO family protein Mtg16 regulates the balance of dendritic cell subsets by repressing Id2.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE43874
Mtg16 regulates E protein activity and lineage specification in dendritic cell development (gene expression)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

E protein transcription factors specify major immune cell lineages including lymphocytes and interferon-producing plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs). Corepressors of the ETO family can bind to and block transactivation by E proteins, but the physiological role of these interactions remained unclear. We report that ETO protein Mtg16 binds chromatin primarily through the pDC-specific E protein E2-2 in human pDCs. Mtg16-deficient mice showed impaired pDC development and functionality, whereas the specification of the classical dendritic cells (cDCs) was enhanced. The deletion of Mtg16 caused aberrant expression of E protein antagonist Id2 in pDCs. Thus, Mtg16 acts as a cofactor of E2-2 to promote pDC differentiation and restrict cDC development, revealing an unexpected positive role of ETO proteins in E protein activity.

Publication Title

ETO family protein Mtg16 regulates the balance of dendritic cell subsets by repressing Id2.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE44765
Global profiling of human hair follicle scalp dermal papilla cells using Affymetrix microarrays
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 17 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Dermal papilla cells isolated from the human hair follicle are capable of inducing hair growth in recipient epithelia. However, demonstrating disparity from rodent dermal papilla, human cells lose this inductive competance immediately upon growth in culture under normal growth conditions. We grew dermal papilla cells in hanging drop cultures that are morphologically akin to intact dermal papilla, and found that by enhancing the environment for aggregation, we could restore the inductive capacity of human dermal papilla cells in culture. The underlying genes that regulate the inductive potential of dermal papilla cells is not well understood, and we sought to use global profiling to identify key genes and pathways related to inductive competance within dermal papilla cells.

Publication Title

Microenvironmental reprogramming by three-dimensional culture enables dermal papilla cells to induce de novo human hair-follicle growth.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE68801
Human Alopecia Areata Skin Biopsy Samples
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 116 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Gene expression profiling of scalp skin biopsies from patients with alopecia areata or normal healthy controls

Publication Title

Molecular signatures define alopecia areata subtypes and transcriptional biomarkers.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Disease, Subject

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accession-icon GSE80342
Pilot open label clinical trial of oral ruxolitinib in patients with alopecia areata
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This goal of these studies were to examine gene expression profiles of skin from patients with alopecia areata undergoing treatment with oral ruxoltinib.

Publication Title

Oral ruxolitinib induces hair regrowth in patients with moderate-to-severe alopecia areata.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Race, Subject

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accession-icon GSE60991
Profiling of iPSC-derived keratinocytes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 (hta20)

Description

Our goal was to demonstrate the similarity between the original keratinocytes and iPSC-derived keratinocytes from the same individual

Publication Title

Induced pluripotent stem cells from human revertant keratinocytes for the treatment of epidermolysis bullosa.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE61555
Treatment of C3H/HeJ grafted mice with baricitinib
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 33 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Reversal of Alopecia Areata Following Treatment With the JAK1/2 Inhibitor Baricitinib.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE61554
Treatment of C3H/HeJ grafted mice with baricitinib [topical]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The C3H/HeJ grafted model of alopecia areata was used to determine the efficacy of systemic baricitinib at preventing alopecia or treating established disease.

Publication Title

Reversal of Alopecia Areata Following Treatment With the JAK1/2 Inhibitor Baricitinib.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE61552
Treatment of C3H/HeJ grafted mice with baricitinib [systemic]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The C3H/HeJ grafted model of alopecia areata was used to determine the efficacy of systemic baricitinib at preventing alopecia or treating established disease.

Publication Title

Reversal of Alopecia Areata Following Treatment With the JAK1/2 Inhibitor Baricitinib.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Time

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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