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accession-icon GSE101388
Differential gene expression array between primary and cultured human bone marrow MSCs
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 19 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Investigation of differential gene expression array between primary and cultured human bone marrow MSCs as adherent cells (P0 and P3) or spheres (P0 and P3)

Publication Title

Human Primary Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Their in vitro Progenies Display Distinct Transcriptional Profile Signatures.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE86198
Reprogramming Mouse Fibroblasts into Engraftable Myeloerythroid and Lymphoid Progenitors: Induction and Underlying Mechanisms
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Reprogramming mouse fibroblasts into engraftable myeloerythroid and lymphoid progenitors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE86196
Reprogramming Mouse Fibroblasts into Engraftable Myeloerythroid and Lymphoid Progenitors: Induction and Underlying Mechanisms (BeadChip)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Here we show that hematopoietic transcription factors Scl, Lmo2, Runx1 and Bmi1 can convert a developmentally-distant lineage (fibroblasts) into induced hematopoietic progenitors (iHPs). We analyzed transcriptomic data for cell undergoing the transdifferentiation process at several time-points of the process.

Publication Title

Reprogramming mouse fibroblasts into engraftable myeloerythroid and lymphoid progenitors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE70654
Type II Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2), Affymetrix Genome-Wide Human SNP 6.0 Array (genomewidesnp6)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

JAK-STAT and G-protein-coupled receptor signaling pathways are frequently altered in epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE70652
Gene expression profiling of Type II Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Type II Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma (Type II EATL) is an aggressive intestinal T-cell lymphoma with poor prognosis and has not been molecularly profiled. Through targeted amplicon sequencing, we identified a large portion of Type II EATL samples that harbor mutations in the STAT5B, JAK3 and GNAI2 genes. Here we performed gene expression profiling on four Type II EATL samples in order to better characterize this disease. As Type II EATL is suggested to arise from CD8+ IELs, we integrated our data with publicly available profile of CD8 and CD8 T-cells from healthy donors (GSE33374). Gene expression profiling independently demonstrated strong enrichment of several aspects of GPCR and JAK-STAT signaling pathways. Moreover, an significant association was identified with genes containing STAT5B binding sites in their promoters.

Publication Title

JAK-STAT and G-protein-coupled receptor signaling pathways are frequently altered in epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP108282
Reduced circulating insulin enhances insulin sensitivity in old mice and extends lifespan
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 35 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

The causal relationships between insulin levels, insulin resistance, and longevity are not fully elucidated. Genetic down-regulation of insulin/insulin-like growth factor 1 (Igf1) signaling components can extend invertebrate and mammalian lifespan, but insulin resistance, a natural form of decreased insulin signaling, is associated with greater risk of age-related disease in mammals. We compared Ins2+/- mice to Ins2+/+ littermate controls, on a genetically stable Ins1-null background. Proteomic and transcriptomic analyses of livers from 25 week-old mice suggested potential for healthier aging and altered insulin sensitivity in Ins2+/- mice. Halving Ins2 lowered circulating insulin by 25-34% in aged female mice, without altering Igf1 or circulating Igf1. Remarkably, decreased insulin led to lower fasting glucose and improved insulin sensitivity in aged mice. Moreover, lowered insulin caused significant lifespan extension, observed across two diverse diets. Our study indicates that elevated insulin contributes to age-dependent insulin resistance, and that limiting basal insulin levels can extend lifespan. Overall design: RNAsequencing expression profiles of livers and triceps surae hindlimb muscle from 25 week-old Ins1-/-;Ins2+/- and Ins1-/-;Ins2+/+ littermate control mice on one of two different diets (Diet A and B)

Publication Title

Reduced Circulating Insulin Enhances Insulin Sensitivity in Old Mice and Extends Lifespan.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon E-MTAB-3230
Comparative transcriptome study of enhanced water stress tolerant (ewst1) mutant of rice variety Nagina22
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

Twenty one day old seedlings of the mutant and WT grown in hydroponic culture in three replications were subjected to 25% PEG stress for one hour. The leaf samples of stressed and control seedlings were collected and preserved in liquid nitrogen for RNA isolation. Total RNA from four samples i.e. mutant control (MC), mutant stress (MS), Nagina22 control (NC) and Nagina22 stress (NS) was extracted by following the manufacturer‰۪s instructions provided with SV Total RNA isolation system Kit (PROMEGA, USA). All the steps starting from cRNA preparation to hybridization were conducted following the instructions of Affymetrix (AffymetrixGeneChip Expression Analysis Technical Manual). Chips were washed and stained in the Affymetrix Fluidics Station 450, and then scanned using the Affymetrix Gene Chip Scanner 3000. The cell intensity data files (.CEL) generated by the Gene Chip Operating Software (GCOS 1.2).

Publication Title

Physiological, anatomical and transcriptional alterations in a rice mutant leading to enhanced water stress tolerance.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE55733
Acute Effects Caused by the Rodent Non-Genotoxic Carcinogen Diethylhexylphthalate
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Acute effects caused by the non-genotoxic carcinogen and peroxisome proliferator (PP) diethylhexylphthalate (DEHP) in the mouse liver

Publication Title

Gene ontology mapping as an unbiased method for identifying molecular pathways and processes affected by toxicant exposure: application to acute effects caused by the rodent non-genotoxic carcinogen diethylhexylphthalate.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Compound, Time

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accession-icon SRP102710
De novo reconstruction of human adipose reveals conserved lncRNAs as regulators of brown adipogenesis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Obesity has emerged as a formidable health crisis due to its association with metabolic risk factors such as diabetes, dyslipidaemia and hypertension. Recent work has demonstrated the multifaceted roles of lncRNAs in regulating mouse adipose development, but its implication in human adipocytes remain largely unknown at least partially due to the lack of a comprehensive lncRNA catalog, particularly those specifically expressed in brown adipose tissue (BAT). In this study, we performed deep RNA-seq on adult subcutaneous, omental and fetal brown adipose tissues to de novo construct a catalog of 3,149 adipose active lncRNAs of which 1,351 are specifically detected in BAT. We further identified 318 lncRNAs conserved between human and mouse which, compared with non-conserved ones, are more broadly expressed in multiple cell types. One of these, lnc-dPRDM16, is transcribed divergently from Prdm16, tightly correlated with Prdm16 (R = 0.7) in both mouse and human, and co-expressed (R = 0.7) with protein-coding genes enriched in lipid and fatty acid catabolic processes. Loss of function of lnc-dPRDM16 led to a down-regulation of Prdm16 and an obvious reduction of adipogenesis in brown adipocyte culture. Together, our work has provided a comprehensive human adipose catalog built from diverse fat types, which when applied to our roadmap, identifies lnc-dPRDM16 as a promising modulator of adipose development for future clinical research. Overall design: Transcriptome profiling of BAT, OME and SUB samples

Publication Title

De novo reconstruction of human adipose transcriptome reveals conserved lncRNAs as regulators of brown adipogenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE36879
Profiling A375P melanoma cells following PGC1a suppression
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

PGC1a is a transcriptional coactivator that regulates energy metabolism. PGC1a is highly expressed in a subset of melanoma tumors and cell lines. We generated gene-expression profile of control and PGC1alpha depleted A375P melanoma cells, a melanoma cell line that expresses very high levels of PGC1a to investigate the role of this gene in melanoma.

Publication Title

PGC1α expression defines a subset of human melanoma tumors with increased mitochondrial capacity and resistance to oxidative stress.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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