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accession-icon GSE27076
Female Drosophila melanogaster gene expression and mate choice: candidate genes underlying sexual isolation
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

Background The evolution of female choice mechanisms favouring males of their own kind is considered as crucial step during the early stages of speciation. However, although the genomics of mate choice may influence both the likelihood and speed of speciation, the identity and location of genes underlying assortative mating remain largely unknown.

Publication Title

Female Drosophila melanogaster gene expression and mate choice: the X chromosome harbours candidate genes underlying sexual isolation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP060416
Single cell RNA-sequencing of human tonsil Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 648 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Single cell RNA-sequencing of human tonsil Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) from three independent tonsil donors. Overall design: Sequencing libraries were prepared from FACS sorted individual ILCs with the Smart-Seq2 protocol (Picelli et al. Nature Methods 2013)

Publication Title

The heterogeneity of human CD127(+) innate lymphoid cells revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP110507
4sU-seq of HFF exposed to salt and heat stress
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 48 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Primary human foreskin fibroblasts (HFF) were exposed to either salt stress (80mM KCl) or heat stress (44ºC). Newly transcribed RNA was labelled by adding 500µM 4-thiouridine (4sU) to the cell culture media for 1h. Total cellular RNA was isolated using Trizol. Newly transcribed RNA was purified following the protocol described in Raedle et al. JoVE 2013. Overall design: Newly transcribed RNA was labelled in one hour intervals during either salt or heat stress (prior to stress, 0-1h or 1-2h). All 4sU-RNA samples were sent for sequencing. Two independent biological replicates were analysed.

Publication Title

HSV-1-induced disruption of transcription termination resembles a cellular stress response but selectively increases chromatin accessibility downstream of genes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject, Time

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accession-icon SRP148097
Quiescent glioblastoma cells shift to an epithelial-mesenchymal transition-like gene program
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Quiescent stem cells of glioblastoma (GBM), a malignant primary brain tumor, are potential sources for recurrence after therapy. However, the gene expression program underlying the physiology of GBM stem cells remains unclear. We have isolated quiescent GBM cells by engineering them with a knock-in H2B-GFP proliferation reporter and expanding them in a 3D tumor organoid model that mimics tumor heterogeneity. H2B-GFP label retaining quiescent cells were subjected to stem cell assays and RNA-Seq gene expression analysis. While quiescent GBM cells were similar in clonal culture assays to their proliferative counterparts, they displayed higher therapy resistance. Interestingly, quiescent GBM cells upregulated epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) genes and genes of extracellular matrix components. Our findings connect quiescent GBM cells with an EMT-like shift, possibly explaining how GBM stem cells achieve high therapy resistance and invasiveness, and suggest new targets to abrogate GBM. Overall design: Glioblastoma cancer cells in 3D organoid culture were pulsed for 2 weeks with H2B-GFP, then chased either 2 or 4 weeks. Label-retaining GFP-high cells (quiescent) were separated from bulk population, and both populations were analyzed by RNA-Seq.

Publication Title

Gene signatures of quiescent glioblastoma cells reveal mesenchymal shift and interactions with niche microenvironment.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE40642
Pdx1 overexpression sensitizes to IL-1b-induced apoptosis
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 56 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Cytokines have been shown to play a key role in the destruction of beta cells. In the rat insulinoma cell line (INS-1ab) overexpressing pancreatic duodenum homeobox 1 (Pdx1) increases sensitivity to Interleukin 1b (IL-1b). To elucidate mechanisms of action underlying Pdx1 driven potentiation of beta-cell sensitivity to IL-1, we performed a microarray analysis of INS-1ab cells with and without Pdx1 overexpression exposed to IL-1 between 2h and 24h.

Publication Title

Divalent metal transporter 1 regulates iron-mediated ROS and pancreatic β cell fate in response to cytokines.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

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accession-icon SRP044766
Wide-spread disruption of transcription termination in HSV-1 infection: Next generation sequencing of total and newly transcribed (4sU-RNA) RNA
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2500

Description

Primary human foreskin fibroblasts (HFF) were infected with wild-type simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) strain 17 at a multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 10. Newly transcribed RNA was labelled by adding 500µM 4-thiouridine (4sU) to the cell culture media for 1h. Total cellular RNA was isolated using Trizol. Newly transcribed RNA was purified following the protocol described in Raedle et al. JoVE 2013. Overall design: Newly transcribed RNA was labelled in one hour intervals during the first eight hours of HSV-1 infection. All nine 4sU-RNA samples as well as total cellular RNA of every second hour of infection were sent for sequencing. Two independent biological replicates were analysed.

Publication Title

Prediction of Poly(A) Sites by Poly(A) Read Mapping.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP064187
Redifferentiation of expanded human islet ß cells by inhibition of ARX
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2500

Description

We applied RNA-seq analysis to human islet cells, received from 3 independent donors, treated with either redifferentiation cocktail + ARX shRNA, or redifferentiation cocktail + control shRNA or left untreated. Overall design: Examination of the effect of ARX inhibition on redifferentiation of ß-cell-derived (BCD) cells

Publication Title

Redifferentiation of expanded human islet β cells by inhibition of ARX.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE21105
Expression profiling of p53 wildtype inducible DLD-1 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This is an initial experiment which was performed in order to identify novel transcriptional targets of the tumor suppressor p53

Publication Title

p53 activates the PANK1/miRNA-107 gene leading to downregulation of CDK6 and p130 cell cycle proteins.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE10097
Transcript profiling of oestrogen treatment of primary human neuronal and glial cell cultures
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

The purpose of this experiment was to identify oestrogen regulated genes in human primary cell cultures of neuronal and glial cells modelling the developing human nervous system. We were especially interested in genes involved in proliferation, differentiation and migration of neuronal cells and genes involved in or linked to neurodegenerative diseases. We have therefore assessed gene expression changes, using Affymetrix GeneChips (HG-U133A), of oestrogen treated human neuronal/ glial cell cultures. We continued with 14 selected genes and confirmed the gene expression changes, by relative quantitative real time PCR, of 6 genes (p< 0.05) important in neuronal development, three of which also are suggested to have links to neurodegenerative diseases.

Publication Title

Transcriptional analysis of estrogen effects in human embryonic neurons and glial cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE50774
DNA methylation alteration and gene expression sigature in brainstem, thalamic, and supratentorial gliomas
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 21 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Gliomas arising in the brainstem and thalamus are devastating tumors that are difficult to surgically resect due to their proximity to eloquent brain structures. Here, we performed a comprehesive genomic and epigenomic study, using gene expression and methylation microarrays, to research on th different genomic and epigenetic signatures between brainstem, thalamic, and supratentorial gliomas.

Publication Title

Exome sequencing identifies somatic gain-of-function PPM1D mutations in brainstem gliomas.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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