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GSE35411
Homo sapiens
25 Downloadable Samples
Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
Background. Differential gene expression in adipose tissue during diet-induced weight loss followed by a weight stability period is not well characterized. Markers of these processes may provide a deeper understanding of the underlying mechanisms. Objective. To identify differentially expressed genes in human adipose tissue during weight loss and weight maintenance after weight loss. Design. RNA from subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue from nine obese subjects was obtained and analyzed at baseline, after weight reduction on a low calorie diet (LCD), and after a period of group therapy in order to maintain weight stability. Results. Subjects lost 18.8 + 5.4% of their body weight during the LCD and maintained this weight during group therapy. Insulin sensitivity (HOMA) improved after weight loss with no further improvement during weight maintenance. Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2B (CDKN2B) and JAZF zinc finger 1 (JAZF1), associated with type 2 diabetes, were downregulated. We could also confirm the downregulation of candidates for obesity and related traits, such as tenomodulin (TNMD) and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), with weight loss. The expression of other candidates, such as cell death-inducing DFFA-like effector A (CIDEA) and stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) were upregulated during weight loss but returned to baseline levels during weight maintenance. Conclusion. Genes in the adipose tissue are differentially expressed during weight loss and weight maintenance after weight loss. Genes that show sustained regulation may be of potential interest as markers of the beneficial effects of weight loss whereas others seem to be primarily involved in the process of weight loss itself.
Publication Title
Differential gene expression in adipose tissue from obese human subjects during weight loss and weight maintenance.
Sample Metadata Fields
Sex, Age
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 6 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)
Description
Mice lacking the zinc finger transcription factor Specificity protein 3 (Sp3) die prenatally in the C57Bl/6 background. To elucidate the cause of mortality we analyzed the potential role of Sp3 in embryonic heart development. Sp3 null hearts display defective looping at E10.5, and at E14.5 the Sp3 null mutants have developed a range of severe cardiac malformations. In an attempt to position Sp3 in the cardiac developmental hierarchy, we analysed the expression patterns of >15 marker genes in Sp3 null hearts. Expression of Cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (Carp) was downregulated prematurely after E12.5, while expression of the other marker genes was not affected. ChIP analysis revealed that Sp3 is bound to the Carp promoter region in vivo. Microarray analysis indicates that small molecule metabolism and cell-cell interactions are the most significantly affected biological processes in E12.5 Sp3 null myocardium. Since the epicardium showed distension from the myocardium, we studied expression of Wt1, a marker for epicardial cells. Wt1 expression was diminished in epicardium-derived cells in the myocardium of Sp3 null hearts. We conclude that Sp3 is required for normal cardiac development, and suggest that it has a crucial role in myocardial differentiation. (
Publication Title
Transcription factor Sp3 knockout mice display serious cardiac malformations.
Sample Metadata Fields
No sample metadata fields
View Samples- Populus tremula x populus alba
- 11 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Poplar Genome Array (poplar)
Description
Comparison of wild type Populus to transgenics expressing either a miRNA-resistant Populus ortholog of ATHB15/CORONA or miRNA-resistant Populus ortholog of REVOLUTA
Publication Title
The Populus class III HD ZIP, popREVOLUTA, influences cambium initiation and patterning of woody stems.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 17 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Publication Title
Altering TET dioxygenase levels within physiological range affects DNA methylation dynamics of HEK293 cells.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 11 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
We compared TET1 and TET3 overexpressing cells to uninduced cells with endogenous levels of the respective transcript to determine global gene expression changes.
Publication Title
Altering TET dioxygenase levels within physiological range affects DNA methylation dynamics of HEK293 cells.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Treatment
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 6 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
We compared TET triple knockdown cells to control cells treated with non-targeting siRNAs to determine global gene expression changes.
Publication Title
Altering TET dioxygenase levels within physiological range affects DNA methylation dynamics of HEK293 cells.
Sample Metadata Fields
Cell line, Treatment
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 1 Downloadable Sample
Illumina HumanWG-6 v3.0 expression beadchip, Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip
Description
This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Publication Title
Cyclodextrin protects podocytes in diabetic kidney disease.
Sample Metadata Fields
Cell line
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 1 Downloadable Sample
- Illumina HumanWG-6 v3.0 expression beadchip
Description
Analysis of gene expression changes in differentiated human podocytes treated with the serum from patients with (DKD+) or without (DKD-) diabetic kidney disease when compared to normal subjects (C). The hypothesis is that the three groups can be distinghed by their differential gene expression pattern. The results obtained revealed important information regarding differences in gene expression in human podocytes treated with the serum from patients with (DKD+) or without (DKD-) diabetic kidney disease when compared to normal subjects (C).
Publication Title
Cyclodextrin protects podocytes in diabetic kidney disease.
Sample Metadata Fields
Cell line
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 3 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
Differential mRNA expression patterns were seen in GSC272-vector compared to GSC272-POSTN shRNA tumors.
Publication Title
Periostin (POSTN) Regulates Tumor Resistance to Antiangiogenic Therapy in Glioma Models.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Treatment
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 9 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
Bevacizumab induces glioblastoma resistance in two in vivo xenograft models. Two cell lines were developed with acquired resistance to bevacizumab. Gene expression difference were analyzed between treated and untreated tumors.
Publication Title
Acquired resistance to anti-VEGF therapy in glioblastoma is associated with a mesenchymal transition.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Treatment
View Samples