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accession-icon SRP110626
RNA-seq analyses of kdm5[A512P] and enzymatically inactive kdm5[JmjC*] in adult heads
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

The goal of this study was to generate a Drosophila model of intellectual disability caused by mutations in kdm5. RNA-seq was used to define the transcriptional defects of a mutation in Drosophila that is analogous to a human intellectual disability-associated allele, kdm5[A512p]. These data revealed a total of 1609 dysregulated genes, 778 of which were upregulated and 831 were downregulated. To determine whether these transcriptional defects were due to the loss of KDM5-induced histone demethylation, we also carried out RNA-seq from a enzymatic inactive strain, kdm5[Jmjc*]. These data revealed a striking similarity between the two datasets and suggest that the primary defect of KDM5[A512P] is loss of histone demethylase activity. Overall design: 3-5 day old adult heads from wildtype, kdm5[A512P] and kdm5[JmjC*] were used to generate RNA that was subsequently subjected to deep sequencing.

Publication Title

A Drosophila Model of Intellectual Disability Caused by Mutations in the Histone Demethylase KDM5.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE99080
Expression data from NRF3 knocked-down DLD-1 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Accumulated evidences suggest physiological relevance between the transcription factor NRF3 (NFE2L3) and cancers. However NRF3 target genes in cancer cells remain poorly understood.

Publication Title

Multiple regulatory mechanisms of the biological function of NRF3 (NFE2L3) control cancer cell proliferation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP148173
Therapeutic efficacy of BET bromodomain protein inhhibitor and PD-1 blockade in genetically engineered mouse model of non-small cell lung cancer
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

KRAS mutation is present in about 30% of human lung adenocarcinomas. While recent advances in targeted therapy have shown great promise, KRAS remains undruggable and concurrent alterations in tumor suppressors render KRAS mutant tumors even more resistant to existing therapies. Contributing to the refractoriness of KRAS mutant tumors harboring these co-mutations are immunosuppressive mechanisms such as increased presence of suppressive Tregs in tumors and elevated expression of the inhibitory receptor PD-1 on tumor-infiltrating T cells. BET bromodomain inhibitors demonstrate clinical benefit in hematologic malignancies, and prior reports demonstrate their Treg-disruptive effects in a NSCLC model. Targeting PD-1 inhibitory signals through anti-PD-1 antibody blockade has also shown substantial therapeutic impact in lung cancer although these outcomes are still limited to a minor pool of patients. We therefore hypothesized that the BET bromodomain inhibitor JQ1 would synergize with PD-1 blockade to promote robust anti-tumor response in lung cancer. In the present study, using Kras+/LSL-G12D; Trp53L/L (KP) mouse models of non-small cell lung cancer, we identified cooperative effects between JQ1 and anti-PD-1 antibody that included reduced numbers of tumor-infiltrating Tregs and enhanced activation of tumor-infiltrating T cells, which exhibited a Th1 cytokine profile that favored their demonstrated improved effector function. Furthermore, lung-tumor-bearing mice under this combinatorial treatment regimen showed robust and long-lasting anti-tumor responses compared to either agent alone, culminating in substantial improvement in the survival of treated mice. Thus, combining BET bromodomain inhibition with immune checkpoint blockade offers a promising therapeutic approach for solid malignancies such as lung adenocarcinoma. Overall design: Gene expression analyses of tumor nodules in lung tumor-bearing mice treated with Vehicle (control), JQ1 (Bromodomain inhibitor) and/or anti-PD-1 antibody

Publication Title

BET Bromodomain Inhibition Cooperates with PD-1 Blockade to Facilitate Antitumor Response in <i>Kras</i>-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon SRP155027
RNA-seq of PC9 cells tolerant to gefitinib
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

EGFR inhibitors (EGFRi) are effective against EGFR mutant lung cancers. The efficacy of these drugs however is mitigated by the outgrowth of resistant cells, most often driven by a secondary acquired mutation in EGFR, T790M. We recently demonstrated that T790M can arise de novo during treatment (Hata et al., Nature Medicine 2016); it follows that one potential therapeutic strategy to thwart resistance would be identifying and eliminating these cells (referred to as drug tolerant cells (DTCs)) prior to acquiring secondary mutations like T790M. We have developed DTCs to EGFRi in EGFR mutant lung cancer cell lines. Subsequent analyses of DTCs included RNA-seq, high-content microscopy, and protein translational assays. Based on these results, we tested the ability of MCL-1 BH3 mimetics to combine with EGFR inhibitors to eliminate DTCs and shrink EGFR mutant lung cancer tumors in vivo. Overall design: The NSCLC cell line PC9 was made tolerant to gefitinib over 6-days. Replicates were performed at a minimum of duplicates. EGFR inhibitors (EGFRi) are effective against EGFR mutant lung cancers. The efficacy of these drugs however is mitigated by the outgrowth of resistant cells, most often driven by a secondary acquired mutation in EGFR, T790M. We recently demonstrated that T790M can arise de novo during treatment (Hata et al., Nature Medicine 2016); it follows that one potential therapeutic strategy to thwart resistance would be identifying and eliminating these cells (referred to as drug tolerant cells (DTCs)) prior to acquiring secondary mutations like T790M. We have developed DTCs to EGFRi in EGFR mutant lung cancer cell lines. Subsequent analyses of DTCs included RNA-seq, high-content microscopy, and protein translational assays. Based on these results, we tested the ability of MCL-1 BH3 mimetics to combine with EGFR inhibitors to eliminate DTCs and shrink EGFR mutant lung cancer tumors in vivo.

Publication Title

Increased Synthesis of MCL-1 Protein Underlies Initial Survival of <i>EGFR</i>-Mutant Lung Cancer to EGFR Inhibitors and Provides a Novel Drug Target.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE38516
HT-29 cells treated with IFN-
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Expression data from HT-29 human colon adenocarcinoma cells treated with IFN- for 24 hr

Publication Title

Simultaneous profiling of 194 distinct receptor transcripts in human cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE45195
Exon arrays from HT-29, MCF10A, and MDA-MB-436 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

Expression data from HT-29 cells treated with IFN- for 24 hr, MCF10A cells, and MDA-MB-436 cells.

Publication Title

Simultaneous profiling of 194 distinct receptor transcripts in human cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP072114
Gene expression profiling of cell subpopulations from a mouse model of glioma
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 39 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer

Description

As a starting point for dissecting the cellular heterogeneity of gliomas, different subpopulations from a CRISPR mouse model of glioma were profiled for gene expression. Because we initially identified these astrocyte subpopulations in the mouse brain, we first sought to determine whether their malignant analogues are present in mouse models of glioma. Towards this, we recently developed a mouse model of malignant glioma, one that utilizes E16.5 IUE approaches in combination with CRISPR mediated gene editing, where we use IUE to introduce gRNA vectors to delete NFI, PTEN, and p53, CAS9, and a GFP reporter, resulting in the generation of malignant glioma at P70. Using the GFP label to distinguish tumor from normal brain tissue, along with FACS-based selection against the glioma stem cell (GSC) and endothelial cells (see methods), we screened our tumor models for the presence of these prospective astroglial populations in the non-GSC fractions of these tumors. Overall design: Gene expression profiles (by RNA-seq) were taken of mouse glioma cells of three different populations.

Publication Title

Identification of diverse astrocyte populations and their malignant analogs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP109649
Transcriptome profiling of mutants of CALMODULIN-LIKE (CML) family genes and CALMODULIN-BINDING PROTEIN 60 (CBP60) family genes in response to Pseudomonas syringae pv maculicola ES4326
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We observed that mutations in CBP60a, CML46, CML47 and WRKY70 enhanced plant resistance to Pma likely through different mechanisms. To investigate their contributions to enhanced resistance at the transcriptome level, we designed this experiment to measure their response to Pma using the SMART-3Seq method. Overall design: Mature leaves of Arabidopsis plants of seven different genotypes were infiltrated with mock or Pma. Samples were collected 24 hours after treatment. Each experiment contains one sample consisted of two leaves for each genotype-treatment combination. In total three independent experiments were conducted.

Publication Title

WRKY70 prevents axenic activation of plant immunity by direct repression of SARD1.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE68443
Brown Adipose YY1 Deficiency Activates Expression of Secreted Proteins Linked to Energy Expenditure and Prevents Diet-Induced Obesity
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Brown Adipose YY1 Deficiency Activates Expression of Secreted Proteins Linked to Energy Expenditure and Prevents Diet-Induced Obesity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE68429
Brown Adipose YY1 Deficiency Activates Expression of Secreted Proteins Linked to Energy Expenditure and Prevents Diet-Induced Obesity [BAT]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Analysis of brown adipose tissue from Yin Yang 1 (YY1) brown fat specific knockout mice fed a high fat diet for 3 months. YY1 deficiency in brown adipose tissue leads to strong thermogenic deficiency. The goal was to identify the genes controlled by YY1 responsible of brown fat defective function.

Publication Title

Brown Adipose YY1 Deficiency Activates Expression of Secreted Proteins Linked to Energy Expenditure and Prevents Diet-Induced Obesity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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