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accession-icon GSE13552
Gene expression changes in Jhdm2a knock-out skeletal muscle as compared to wild-type.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Gene expression changes in mouse skeletal muscle were assessed in wild-type and Jhdm2a null skeletal muscle in an effort to define the role of Jhdm2a in energy expenditure and metabolism.

Publication Title

Role of Jhdm2a in regulating metabolic gene expression and obesity resistance.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP079900
Metabolic exhaustion of T cells in chronic infection is mediated by inhibitory receptor PD-1 and T cell receptor dependent transcription factor IRF4
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 33 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500, Illumina HiSeq 2000

Description

During chronic stimulation T cells acquire an exhausted phenotype characterized by expression of multiple inhibitory receptors and down-modulation of effector function. While this is required for the protection of the organism from excessive immunopathology, it also prevents successful immunity against persistent viruses or tumor cells. Here we demonstrate that CD8+ T cell exhaustion is characterized by a progressive decline in cellular metabolism. Exhausted T cells exhibit reduced metabolic reserve, impaired fatty acid oxidation and production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS). Blockade of inhibitory PD-1/PD-L1 signaling rescued mitochondrial biogenesis, oxidative phosphorylation and ROS production, which was required for efficient restoration of cellular expansion and effector function. Expression of inhibitory receptors and impaired metabolic function was fuled by high amounts of IRF4, BATF and NFAT, which formed a TCR-responsive transcriptional circuit that sustained the transcriptional network responsible for T cell exhaustion. Overall design: Transcriptional profiling of T cells in mice with chronic and acute infections using RNA sequencing

Publication Title

Transcription Factor IRF4 Promotes CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cell Exhaustion and Limits the Development of Memory-like T Cells during Chronic Infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject, Time

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accession-icon GSE15909
Gene expression and UH2A ChIP-Seq binding analysis in Bmi1 knock-out and wild type MEFs
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Genome-wide uH2A localization analysis highlights Bmi1-dependent deposition of the mark at repressed genes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE15237
Effect of imatinib on FIP1L1-PDGFRA-expressing EOL1 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The Eol1 cell line has been derived from a patient with chronic eosiniphilic leukemia. Eol1 cells express the FIP1L1-PDGFRalpha oncogene. Inhibition of FIP1L1-PDGFRalpha with imatinib mesylate (Glivec) blocks proliferation and survival of the cells. We performed microarray expression analysis to identify genes specifically regulated by FIP1L1-PDGFRalpha using imatinib-treated cells as baseline. The list of regulated genes was consistent with the activation of STAT trancription factors by FIP1L1-PDGFRA.

Publication Title

Transcription factor regulation can be accurately predicted from the presence of target gene signatures in microarray gene expression data.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP087634
Transcriptome analysis of Listeria monocytogenes infected bone marrow derived macrophages with or without DEAD-box helicase DDX3X
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Bone marrow derived macrophages were infected with Listeria monocytogenes for 4 hours. We investigated differently expressed genes in the absence of DDX3X upon infection and also in steady state conditions. Overall design: Investigation of gene expression in wt and Ddx3x deficient bone marrow derived macrophages in response to Listeria monocytogenes infection.

Publication Title

The RNA helicase DDX3X is an essential mediator of innate antimicrobial immunity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE56021
in vitro differentiated Th0, Th17, and Tr1 cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Gene expression profiling of in vitro differentiated murine Th cell subsets. Flow cytometrically sorted naive Th cells (CD4+ CD44- Foxp3-) were polyclonally stimulated in vitro for 3 days using 4 g/ml plate-bound antibody to CD3 (145-2C11) and 2 g/ml soluble antibody to CD28 (PV-1).

Publication Title

IL-27 and IL-12 oppose pro-inflammatory IL-23 in CD4+ T cells by inducing Blimp1.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP095334
RNA-seq profiles of wildtype and Ezh2 knockout mouse natural killer T cell subsets
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 32 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Natural killer T (NKT) cells identified by CD1d-tetramer and TCRb were isolated from the thymi of wild type and Ezh2 knockout mice. The NKT cells were FACS sorted into different stages based on the surface expression of CD44 and NK1.1. Overall design: For both wildtype and knockout mice, RNA was extracted from two biological replicates of CD44+ NK1.1- cells, one replicate of CD44+ NK1.1+ cells and one replicate of CD44- NK1.1- cells. Each RNA sample was divided into four and sequenced on four lanes of an Illumina HiSeq sequencer.

Publication Title

A non-canonical function of Ezh2 preserves immune homeostasis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP057459
Transcriptional profiling of antigen-specific CD8 T cells from wildtype and mutant mice.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer

Description

To understand CD8 effector T cell differentiation in more detial we have used transcriptional profiling of antigen-specific CD8 T cells deficient in Blimp1, IL-2ra, or both, or Tbet. We reveal a common program of effector differentiation regulated by cytokine signaling and the combined activities of Blimp1 and T-bet, indicating remarkable redundancy and specificity in the control of genes involved in the differentiation of effector T cells. Overall design: Bone marrow chimeric mice were generated containing congenically marked wildtype and mutant heamatopoietic cells. The mice were infected with primed with PR8 influenza virus. Six weeks later they were infected with the heterologous HKx31 influenza virus. Antigen-specific (NP366) positive CD8 T cells were sorted. RNA was exracted and RNA sequening performed.

Publication Title

A molecular threshold for effector CD8(+) T cell differentiation controlled by transcription factors Blimp-1 and T-bet.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP042031
Modulation of the TNF-induced macrophage response by synovial fibroblasts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2500

Description

Here we explored how the human macrophage response to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is regulated by human synovial fibroblasts, the representative stromal cell type in the synovial lining of joints that become activated during inflammatory arthritis. Genome-wide transcriptome analysis (RNAseq) showed that co-cultured synovial fibroblasts modulate the expression of approximately one third of TNF-inducible genes in macrophages, including expression of target genes in pathways important for macrophage survival and polarization towards an alternatively activated phenotype. This work furthers our understanding of the interplay between innate immune and stromal cells during an inflammatory response, one that is particularly relevant to inflammatory arthritis. Our findings also identify modulation of macrophage phenotype as a new function for synovial fibroblasts that may prove to be a contributing factor in arthritis pathogenesis. Overall design: Human CD14+ MCSF-differentiated macrophages were cultured with or without synovial fibroblasts in transwell chambers. TNF was added at Day 0, macrophages were harvested at Day 2. Total of 4 samples: (1) macrophages alone (2) macrophages with fibroblasts (3) macrophages with TNF (4) macrophages with fibroblasts and TNF. Macrophage RNA was purified using RNeasy mini kit (Qiagen). Tru-seq sample preparation kits (Illumina) were used to purify poly-A transcripts and generate libraries with multiplexed barcode adaptors. All samples passed quality control on a Bioanalyzer 2100 (Agilent). Paired-end reads (50 x 2 cycles, ~75x106 reads per sample) were obtained on an Illumina HiSeq 2500. The TopHat program was used to align the reads to the UCSC Hg19 human reference genome, while the Cufflinks program allowed for measurements of transcript abundance (represented by Fragments Per Kilobase of exon model per Million mapped reads (FPKM)).

Publication Title

Modulation of TNF-induced macrophage polarization by synovial fibroblasts.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP049087
IRF4/BATF and interleukin-33 orchestrate development and maintenance of adipose tissue resident regulatory T cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer

Description

To understand the differentiation of effector Tregs in more detail, we have performed transcriptional profiling of central Tregs and effector Tregs, based on Blimp1 expression. We performed RNA-sequencing of Foxp3+ regulatory T cells, comparing Blimp1/GFP+ and Blimp1/GFP- cells Overall design: Three biologically independent samples for each condition were sequenced (condition 1: CD4+ CD25high Blimp1/GFP+; condition 2: CD4+ CD25high Blimp1/GFP-); cells were sorted from pooled spleens and lymphnodes of Blimp1/GFP reporter mice

Publication Title

The transcriptional regulators IRF4, BATF and IL-33 orchestrate development and maintenance of adipose tissue-resident regulatory T cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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