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accession-icon GSE97943
Genome-wide expression profiling in bladder cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Differential gene expression profiling in PPP2R2A depleted RT-112 cells was performed using Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array

Publication Title

MKAD-21 Suppresses the Oncogenic Activity of the miR-21/PPP2R2A/ERK Molecular Network in Bladder Cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP056037
RNA-sequencing in OS-RC-2 cells under the knockdown of Arkadia or ESRP2
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIonTorrentProton

Description

Tumor-specific alternative splicing is implicated in the progression of cancer, including clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Using ccRCC RNA-sequencing data from The Cancer Genome Atlas, we found that epithelial splicing regulatory protein 2 (ESRP2), one of the key regulators of alternative splicing in epithelial cells, is expressed in ccRCC. ESRP2 mRNA expression did not correlate with the overall survival rate of ccRCC patients, but the expression of some ESRP-target exons correlated with the good prognosis and with the expression of Arkadia (also known as RNF111) in ccRCC. Arkadia physically interacted with ESRP2, induced polyubiquitination, and modulated its splicing function. Arkadia and ESRP2 suppressed ccRCC tumor growth in a coordinated manner. Lower expression of Arkadia correlated with advanced tumor stages and poor outcomes in ccRCC patients. This study thus reveals a novel tumor-suppressive role of the Arkadia-ESRP2 axis in ccRCC. Overall design: Expression of mRNA in a ccRCC cell line OS-RC-2 under the knockdown of Arkadia or ESRP2. Knock-down of ESRP2 was confirmed by RT-PCR because of low expression of ESRP2 which resulted in non-quantitative FPKM value.

Publication Title

The Arkadia-ESRP2 axis suppresses tumor progression: analyses in clear-cell renal cell carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP045635
RNA-sequencing in HEK293T cells under the knockdown of Arkadia or ESRP2
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIonTorrentProton

Description

We evaluated the role of Arkadia and ESRP2 in HEK293T cells Overall design: Expression of mRNA in HEK293T cells under the knockdown of Arkadia or ESRP2

Publication Title

The Arkadia-ESRP2 axis suppresses tumor progression: analyses in clear-cell renal cell carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE51510
Role of TTF-1/NKX2-1, Smad3 and Smad4 on lung cancer cell lines
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

A Smad3 and TTF-1/NKX2-1 complex regulates Smad4-independent gene expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP126547
Pancreatic tumor microenvironment confers highly malignant properties on pancreatic cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIon Torrent Proton

Description

Tumor microenvironment plays a pivotal role in cancer progression; however, little is known regarding how differences in the microenvironment affect characteristics of cancer cells. Here, we investigated the effects of tumor microenvironment on cancer cells by using mouse tumor models. After 3 cycles of inoculation and extraction of human pancreatic cancer cells, including SUIT-2 and Panc-1 cells, from tumors, distinct cancer cell lines were established; 3P cells from the pancreas obtained using the orthotopic tumor model, and 3sc cells from subcutaneous tissue obtained using the subcutaneous tumor model. On cell re-inoculation of these cells, the 3sc cells and, more prominently, the 3P cells, exhibited higher tumorigenic activity than the parental cells. The 3P cells specifically exhibited low E-cadherin expression and high invasiveness, suggesting that they were endowed with the highest malignant characteristics. RNA-sequence analysis demonstrated that distinct signaling pathways were activated in each cell line and that the 3P cells acquired a cancer stem cell-like phenotype. Among cancer stem cell-related genes, those specifically expressed in the 3P cells, including NES, may be potential new targets for cancer therapy. The mechanisms underlying the development of highly malignant cancer cell lines were investigated. Individual clones within the parental cells varied in tumor-forming ability, indicating the presence of cellular heterogeneity. Moreover, the gene expression profile of each clone changed after orthotopic inoculation. The present study thus suggests that both selection and education processes are involved in the development of highly malignant cancer cells. Overall design: Expression of mRNA in the highly malignant sublines of SUIT-2 and Panc-1 cells xenografted into mice.

Publication Title

Pancreatic tumor microenvironment confers highly malignant properties on pancreatic cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon GSE49675
Expression data of human lung adenocarcinoma cell line H441 treated with TTF-1/NKX2-1 siRNA and TGF-beta
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We determined and analyzed the effect of TTF-1/NKX2-1 on Smad3/Smad4 binding sites by ChIP-sequencing.

Publication Title

A Smad3 and TTF-1/NKX2-1 complex regulates Smad4-independent gene expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon SRP040727
Effect of TTF-1/NKX2-1 expression on TGF-beta induced gene expression in A549 lung cancer cell line.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIon Torrent Proton

Description

TTF-1/NKX2-1 was expressed by adenoviral vector and changes in gene expression were determined by RNA-sequencing. Overall design: A549 cells were infected with Ad-TTF-1 or Ad-LacZ vectors and stimulated with TGF-beta for 24 hours or left untreated. Expression of polyA RNA was determined.

Publication Title

A Smad3 and TTF-1/NKX2-1 complex regulates Smad4-independent gene expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE27661
SMAD1/5 binding regions and expression data of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) treated with BMPs
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

ChIP-seq reveals cell type-specific binding patterns of BMP-specific Smads and a novel binding motif.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE27631
Expression data of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) treated with BMP-6 and BMP-9
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Smad1/5 are transcription factors that engage in BMP-induced transcription. We determined and analyzed Smad1/5 binding sites by ChIP-sequencing.

Publication Title

ChIP-seq reveals cell type-specific binding patterns of BMP-specific Smads and a novel binding motif.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP131065
Effect of NORAD shRNA on A549 cells treated with TGF-beta
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIon Torrent Proton

Description

We evaluated the effect of NORAD (also known as LINC00657 or LOC647979) shRNA on TGF-beta induced changes in the gene expression in A549 cells by RNA-seq. Overall design: mRNA expression was determined in a lung adenocarcinoma cancer cell line A549 infected with NORAD shRNA-expressing lentiviral vector and treated with TGF-beta.

Publication Title

Long noncoding RNA NORAD regulates transforming growth factor-β signaling and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition-like phenotype.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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