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accession-icon SRP018552
Probing the off-target effect of EGFP siRNA and pro-siRNA in the HeLa-d1EGFP cell line
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer II

Description

We have develped a novel method of making siRNAs (named pro-siRNA for prokaryotic siRNA). To evaluate off-targeting of pro-siRNA, we compared the mRNA expression profiles of HeLa-d1EGFP cells transfected with 4 nM EGFP siRNAs and pro-siRNAs by microarray. Overall design: We used microarray to study the off-target effect of siRNAs in the HeLa-d1EGFP cell line. After transfection of siRNAs for 24 hrs, RNA were extracted using Trizol. Deep sequencing libraries were generated using the NEBNext Ultra RNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina (NEB #E7530). HeLa-d1EGFP cells are HeLa cells stably expressing d1EGFP gene. EGFP siRNA is a siRNA made by chemical synthesis. EGFP100 and EGFPFL are pro-siRNAs made from either a 100 bp hairpin or a full length hairpin targeting EGFP coding sequence.

Publication Title

Efficient and specific gene knockdown by small interfering RNAs produced in bacteria.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE44105
Probing off-target effect of LMNA siRNA and pro-siRNA in HeLa-d1EGFP cell line
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

We have develped a novel method of making siRNAs (named pro-siRNA for prokaryotic siRNA). To evaluate off-targeting of pro-siRNA, we compared mRNA expression profile of HeLa-d1EGFP cells transfected with 4 nM LMNA siRNAs and pro-siRNAs by microarray.

Publication Title

Efficient and specific gene knockdown by small interfering RNAs produced in bacteria.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE16674
Analysis of gene expression in miR-34a overexpressing K562 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

miR-34a is strongly induced upon TPA-induced megakaryocyte differentiation of K562 cells. To investigate the gene networks regulated by this miRNA during the process of differentiation we performed gene microarray analysis in K562 cells overexpressing miR-34a or a control sequence.

Publication Title

miR-34a contributes to megakaryocytic differentiation of K562 cells independently of p53.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon SRP123610
Gene Expression Changes in the LA/BC muscle of a knock-in mouse model of SBMA
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Examining changes in expression in a mouse model of SBMA compared to WT littermates. Overall design: Mice sacrificed at 14wks of age had LABC isolated and cDNA generated and sequenced on an illumina platform.

Publication Title

Androgen receptor polyglutamine expansion drives age-dependent quality control defects and muscle dysfunction.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP045727
Disrupting SUMOylation potentiates transactivation function and ameliorates polyglutamine AR-mediated disease
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Our findings demonstrate beneficial effects of enhancing transactivation function of the ligand-activated polyQ AR and indicate that the SUMOylation pathway may provide new targets for therapeutic intervention. Overall design: We mutated conserved lysines in the polyQ AR that are targeted by SUMO, a modification that inhibits AR transactivation function.

Publication Title

Rescue of Metabolic Alterations in AR113Q Skeletal Muscle by Peripheral Androgen Receptor Gene Silencing.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE48444
Microarray-based gene expression data from BPLER tumor explants.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The gene expression of 6 different mouse xenografts initiated by BPLER cells analyzed by microarray.

Publication Title

A genome-wide siRNA screen identifies proteasome addiction as a vulnerability of basal-like triple-negative breast cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE34388
Transcriptional Alterations in Skeletal Muscle Following Desmin Deletion
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 19 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Desmin is a cytoskeletal protein in muscle involved in integrating cellular space and transmitting forces. In this study we sought to determine the effects of desmin deletion on skeletal muscle at the transcriptional level across many pathways of muscle physiology.

Publication Title

Skeletal muscle fibrosis develops in response to desmin deletion.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE50383
AR function is altered by polyglutamine expansion and by SUMO
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.1 ST Array (mogene21st)

Description

Expansion of a polyglutamine (polyQ) tract in the gene for the androgen receptor (AR) results in partial loss of transactivation function and causes spinobulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA). Modification of AR by small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) reduces AR function in a promoter context-dependent manner.

Publication Title

Disrupting SUMOylation enhances transcriptional function and ameliorates polyglutamine androgen receptor-mediated disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon SRP110805
RNA-Seq of Kaposi's sarcoma reveal alterations in glucose and lipid metabolism
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is the etiologic agent of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS). In sub-Saharan Africa, the high prevalence of both HIV-1 and KSHV has made KS a leading cancer in the region, associated with poor prognosis and high mortality due to late medical presentation and advanced disease stages. A better understanding of the cellular and viral transcriptome profiles during neoplastic growth will aid in the definition of biomarkers and cellular functions associated with KS tumorigenesis and progression. Our approach is to examine the transcriptome profile in actual KS lesions versus non-cancer tissues from the same individual for a total of four male African epidemic KS patients. These patients have undetectable HIV-1 plasma viral load after successful anti-retroviral therapy. Our results capture the cellular complexity of in vivo lesion environment and provide a marked contrast to those derived from in vitro monoculture models. The findings demonstrate that latency and immune modulation related functions dominate the viral gene expression pattern. Moreover, KSHV significantly affected the cellular transcriptome profile with genes involved in lipid and glucose metabolism disorder pathways being the most substantially dysregulated. Despite the implied infiltration of immune cells into the lesions as predicted by CIBERSORT, KS tumor continued to progress, suggesting immunological dysfunction in these KS patients despite control of HIV-1 viremia. Lastly, there is limited overlap of our in vivo dataset with in vitro studies, suggesting a limitation of in vitro KS models. Overall design: RNA-seq of Kaposi's sarcoma lesions and control tissues

Publication Title

RNA-Seq of Kaposi's sarcoma reveals alterations in glucose and lipid metabolism.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE18350
Hi-C Expression Data
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We describe Hi-C, a method that probes the three-dimensional architecture of whole genomes by coupling proximity-based ligation with massively parallel sequencing. We constructed spatial proximity maps of the human genome with Hi-C at a resolution of 1Mb. These maps confirm the presence of chromosome territories and the spatial proximity of small, gene-rich chromosomes. We identified an additional level of genome organization that is characterized by the spatial segregation of open and closed chromatin to form two genome-wide compartments. At the megabase scale, the chromatin conformation is consistent with a fractal globule, a knot-free conformation that enables maximally dense packing while preserving the ability to easily fold and unfold any genomic locus. The fractal globule is distinct from the more commonly used globular equilibrium model. Our results demonstrate the power of Hi-C to map the dynamic conformations of whole genomes.

Publication Title

Comprehensive mapping of long-range interactions reveals folding principles of the human genome.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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