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accession-icon GSE29536
Whole Blood Transcriptional Modules generated on Illumina Hu-6 V2 Beadchips
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 410 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

This dataset was used to establish whole blood transcriptional modules (n=260) that represent groups of coordinately expressed transcripts that exhibit altered abundance within individual datasets or across multiple datasets. This modular framework was generated to reduce the dimensionality of whole blood microarray data processed on the Illumina Beadchip platform yielding data-driven transcriptional modules with biologic meaning.

Publication Title

Interferon signature in the blood in inflammatory common variable immune deficiency.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease

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accession-icon GSE58411
Blood Transcriptional Signature of hyperinflammation in HIV-associated Tuberculosis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 107 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Patients with HIV-associated TB are known to experience systemic hyperinflammation, clinically known as immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS), following the commencement of antiretroviral therapy (ART). No prognostic markers or biomarkers have been identified to date and little is known about the mechanism mediating the hyperinflammation. We recruited a prospective cohort of 63 patients with HIV-associated TB, 33 of whom developed TB-IRIS. Of which transcriptomic profiling was performed using longitudinal whole blood RNA samples from 15 non-IRIS and 17 TB-IRIS patients. Transcriptomic signatures that distinguish patients who would eventually develop IRIS were identified as early as week 0.5 (2-5 days post-ART) and predicted a downstream activation of proinflammatory cytokines. At the peak of IRIS (week 2), transcriptomic signatures were overrepresented by innate receptor signaling pathways including toll-like receptor, IL-1 receptor and TREM-1.

Publication Title

HIV-tuberculosis-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome is characterized by Toll-like receptor and inflammasome signalling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE11907
A Modular Analysis Framework for Blood Genomics Studies: Application to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 340 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

The analysis of patient blood transcriptional profiles offers a means to investigate the immunological mechanisms relevant to human diseases on a genome-wide scale. In addition, such studies provide a basis for the discovery of clinically relevant biomarker signatures. We designed a strategy for microarray analysis that is based on the identification of transcriptional modules formed by genes coordinately expressed in multiple disease data sets. Mapping changes in gene expression at the module level generated disease-specific transcriptional fingerprints that provide a stable framework for the visualization and functional interpretation of microarray data. These transcriptional modules were used as a basis for the selection of biomarkers and the development of a multivariate transcriptional indicator of disease progression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Thus, this work describes the implementation and application of a methodology designed to support systems-scale analysis of the human immune system in translational research settings.

Publication Title

A modular analysis framework for blood genomics studies: application to systemic lupus erythematosus.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Race

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accession-icon GSE11908
Construction of a modular analysis framework for blood Genomics Studies
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 271 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

We designed a strategy for microarray analysis that is based on the identification of transcriptional modules formed by genes coordinately expressed in multiple disease data sets. Mapping changes in gene expression at the module level generated disease-specific transcriptional fingerprints that provide a stable framework for the visualization and functional interpretation of microarray data.

Publication Title

A modular analysis framework for blood genomics studies: application to systemic lupus erythematosus.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Race

View Samples
accession-icon GSE11909
A modular analysis framework for the discovery of biomarkers of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 154 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Transcriptional modules were used as a basis for the selection of biomarkers and the development of a multivariate transcriptional indicator of disease progression in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Publication Title

A modular analysis framework for blood genomics studies: application to systemic lupus erythematosus.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Race

View Samples
accession-icon GSE42253
Gene expression data from T cells and NK cells with and without treatment with Hsp90 inhibitor (Geldanamycin)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Hsp90 is critical for regulation of the phenotype and functional activity of human T lymphocytes and natural killer (NK) cells.

Publication Title

Heat shock protein 90 is critical for regulation of phenotype and functional activity of human T lymphocytes and NK cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE16728
Characterization of whole blood gene expression profiles in sickle-cell disease patients using globin mRNA reduction
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Room temperature whole blood mRNA stabilization procedures, such as the PAX gene system, are critical for the application of transcriptional analysis to population-based clinical studies. Global transcriptome analysis of whole blood RNA using microarrays has proven to be challenging due to the high abundance of globin transcripts that constitute 70% of whole blood mRNA in the blood. This is a particular problem in patients with sickle-cell disease, secondary to the high abundance of globin-expressing nucleated red blood cells and reticulocytes in the circulation . In order to more accurately measure the steady state whole blood transcriptome in sickle-cell patients, we evaluated the efficacy of reducing globin transcripts in PAXgene stabilized RNA samples for genome-wide transcriptome analyses using oligonucleotide arrays. We demonstrate here by both microarrays and Q-PCR that the globin mRNA depletion method resulted in 55-65 fold reduction in globin transcripts in whole blood collected from healthy volunteers and sickle-cell disease patients. This led to an improvement in microarray data quality with increased detection rate of expressed genes and improved overlap with the expression signatures of isolated peripheral blood mononuclear (PBMC) preparations. The differentially modulated genes from the globin depleted samples had a higher correlation coefficient to the 112 genes identified to be significantly altered in our previous study on sickle-cell disease using PBMC preparations. Additionally, the analysis of differences between the whole blood transcriptome and PBMC transcriptome reveals important erythrocyte genes that participate in sickle-cell pathogenesis and compensation. The combination of globin mRNA reduction after whole-blood RNA stabilization represents a robust clinical research methodology for the discovery of biomarkers for hematologic diseases and in multicenter clinical trials investigating a wide range of nonhematologic disorders where fractionation of cell types is impracticable.

Publication Title

Characterization of whole blood gene expression profiles as a sequel to globin mRNA reduction in patients with sickle cell disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon SRP155526
Reprogram-Seq: A platform for single-cell combinatorial reprogramming [I]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 49 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Reprogram-Seq leverages organ-specific cell atlas data with single-cell perturbation and computational analysis to predict, evaluate, and optimize TF combinations that reprogram a cell type of interest. Overall design: Focusing on the cardiac system, we performed Reprogram-Seq on P0 mouse heart cells to generate a reference transcriptomic map. Based on the reference map, we selected TF candidates and tests 1000s of TF cocktails for direct lineage conversion by scRNA-Seq.

Publication Title

Rational Reprogramming of Cellular States by Combinatorial Perturbation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP155525
Reprogram-Seq: A platform for single-cell combinatorial reprogramming [II]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Reprogram-Seq leverages organ-specific cell atlas data with single-cell perturbation and computational analysis to predict, evaluate, and optimize TF combinations that reprogram a cell type of interest. Overall design: Focusing on the cardiac system, we performed Reprogram-Seq on P0 mouse heart cells to generate a reference transcriptomic map. Based on the reference map, we selected TF candidates and tests 1000s of TF cocktails for direct lineage conversion by scRNA-Seq.

Publication Title

Rational Reprogramming of Cellular States by Combinatorial Perturbation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon SRP155523
Reprogram-Seq: A platform for single-cell combinatorial reprogramming [III]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Reprogram-Seq leverages organ-specific cell atlas data with single-cell perturbation and computational analysis to predict, evaluate, and optimize TF combinations that reprogram a cell type of interest. Overall design: Focusing on the cardiac system, we performed Reprogram-Seq on P0 mouse heart cells to generate a reference transcriptomic map. Based on the reference map, we selected TF candidates and tests 1000s of TF cocktails for direct lineage conversion by scRNA-Seq. This series includes uninfected, non-transformed MEFs.

Publication Title

Rational Reprogramming of Cellular States by Combinatorial Perturbation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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