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accession-icon GSE37294
Comparison of gene expression in NOD versus NOD.NOR-Chr4 (NR4) splenic B cells.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) in humans and the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse model results from autoreactive T cell destruction of pancreatic beta cells. A pathogenic role for B lymphocytes (B cells) in T1D first became evident when NOD mice made deficient in this population through introduction of an inactivated Ig heavy chain gene (NOD.Ignull) or chronic treatment with anti-IgM antibodies were strongly protected from disease. We produced an NOD background strain developing a greatly decreased T1D incidence due to a NOR-derived 44.31Mb congenic region from rs3674285 to D4Mit127 on distal Chr. 4 (termed NOD.NOR-Chr4 (NR4)) containing disease resistance alleles decreasing the pathogenic activity of autoreactive B cells. Microarrays were conducted on B cells purified from spleens of NOD and NR4 mice to highlight differentially expressed genes within the distal Chr. 4 locus. B cells were either cultured in media alone (unstimulated) or with BCR cross-linking anti-IgM-F(ab)2 fragments (stimulated) for 2h before RNA was extracted for transcript analysis.

Publication Title

Subcongenic analyses reveal complex interactions between distal chromosome 4 genes controlling diabetogenic B cells and CD4 T cells in nonobese diabetic mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE40225
Expression data of AI4 CD8 T cells from AI4 and Rip-B7xAI4 mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

B7x (B7-H4 or B7S1) is the seventh member of the B7 family and the in vivo function remains largely unknown. Despite new genetic data linking the B7x gene with autoimmune diseases, how exactly it contributes to peripheral tolerance and autoimmunity is unclear. Here we showed that B7x protein was not detected on antigen-presenting cells or T cells in both human and mice, which is unique in the B7 family. As B7x protein is expressed in some peripheral cells such as pancreatic b cells, we utilized a CD8 T cell-mediated diabetes model (AI4ab) in which CD8 T cells recognize an endogenous self-antigen, and found that mice lacking B7x developed more severe diabetes than control AI4ab mice. Conversely, mice overexpressing B7x in the b cells (Rip-B7xAI4ab) were diabetes free. Furthermore, adoptive transfer of effector AI4ab CD8 T cells induced diabetes in control mice, but not in Rip-B7xAI4ab mice. Mechanistic studies revealed that pathogenic effector CD8 T cells were capable of migrating to the pancreas but failed to robustly destroy tissue when encountering local B7x in Rip-B7xAI4ab mice. Although AI4ab CD8 T cells in Rip-B7xAI4ab mice and AI4ab mice showed similar cytotoxic function, cell death, and global gene expression profiles, these cells had greater proliferation in AI4ab mice than in RIP-B7xAI4ab mice. These results suggest that B7x in nonlymphoid organs prevents peripheral autoimmunity partially through inhibiting proliferation of tissue-specific CD8 T cells and that local overexpression of B7x on pancreatic b cells is sufficient to abolish CD8 T cell-induced diabetes.

Publication Title

B7x in the periphery abrogates pancreas-specific damage mediated by self-reactive CD8 T cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon GSE71662
Gene expression data from mouse squamous cell carcinoma cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

We describe a function of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) in driving anti-tumor immune evasion. The kinase activity of nuclear-targeted FAK in squamous cancer cells drives exhaustion of CD8+ T-cells and recruitment of regulatory T-cells by transcriptionally regulating chemokine/cytokine and ligand-receptor networks, including transcription of Ccl5 that is crucial. These changes inhibit antigen-primed cytotoxic CD8+ T-cell activity, permitting growth of FAK-expressing tumors.

Publication Title

Nuclear FAK controls chemokine transcription, Tregs, and evasion of anti-tumor immunity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE83862
Expression profiling of total salivary gland from NOD.H-2h4 mice with CD40L blockade
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Autoantibodies that arise in autoimmunity can be present years to decades prior to the onset of disease manifestations. This suggests that the initial autoimmune trigger involves a peripheral lymphoid component, which then drives disease pathology in local tissues later in life. To explore the impact of early peripheral immune dysregulation on the progression of Sjgrens Syndrome, we blocked the CD40-CD40L pathway in young female NOD.H-2h4 mice at 4 weeks of age with a single injection of anti-CD40L antibody, and collected total salivary gland at the age of week 8, 16 and 24. RNA was extracted and submitted to transcriptome profiling using Affymetrix microarray.

Publication Title

Autoimmune manifestations in aged mice arise from early-life immune dysregulation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon GSE55998
Cellular and Molecular Immune Profiles in Renal Transplant Recipients after Conversion from Tacrolimus to Sirolimus
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Tacrolimus and Sirolimus are commonly used to maintain immunosuppression in kidney transplantation. However, their effects on immune cells and allograft molecular profiles have not been elucidated.

Publication Title

Cellular and molecular immune profiles in renal transplant recipients after conversion from tacrolimus to sirolimus.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP046252
Transcriptional and Epigenomic profile of GSK126 or dox-mediated Ezh2 inhibition in KrasG12D/+;Trp53-/-;Ezh2i-GFP-2A-rTA;Luc lung tumors in vivo
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We wanted to understand the consequences of GSK126-mediated Ezh2 inhibition in an orthotopic model of Kras-driven non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We injected the NSCLC cells with above-mentioned genotype into Nude mice and treated them with GSK126 50mg/kg (daily) or vehicle. As additional control for Ezh2 specificity we treated one tumor with doxycycline that induces shRNA-mediated Ezh2 protein downregulation in those cells. Purified tumour cells were obtained by dissection and FACS sorting based of GFP expression. This experiment contributes the genome-wide response of NSCLC cells to Ezh2 inhibition in vivo. Overall design: We generated mRNA profiles of tumor cells tail vein injected into the lungs of Nude mice by deep sequencing. After FACS purification, RNA extraction and Bioanalyzer analysis, we processed only samples with high quality cellular and RNA profiles. Overall, we compared 10-day GSK126 treated cells (n=4) and up to 30 days GSK126 treated cells (n=3) to Captisol-treated samples (vehicle, n=2), using Illumina Hiseq2000. FACS sorted cells from individual animals were obtained by GFP expression. For H3K27ac and H2AK5ac profiling, we used KP primary tumors generated by injection of NSCLC into the tail vein of nude mice. Mice were sacrificed on the onset of shortness of breath and tissues were resuspended in ChIP lysis buffer.

Publication Title

Ezh2 inhibition in Kras-driven lung cancer amplifies inflammation and associated vulnerabilities.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE71482
Expression data from Caenorhabditis elegans fed with a Lactoferrin-based product
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix C. elegans Genome Array (celegans)

Description

Lactoferrin is a highly multifunctional protein. Indeed, it is involved in many physiological functions, including regulation of iron absorption and immune responses.

Publication Title

A nutritional supplement containing lactoferrin stimulates the immune system, extends lifespan, and reduces amyloid <i>β</i> peptide toxicity in <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE40903
Genome-wide analysis of expression in various tissues in response to maternal diet
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 138 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Note: non-normalized values and associated raw data cannot be located by the submitter

Publication Title

Maternal nutrition induces pervasive gene expression changes but no detectable DNA methylation differences in the liver of adult offspring.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE40902
Genome-wide analysis of white adipose tissue gene expression induced by maternal diet
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

The aim of this study is to characterize transcriptional changes induced by maternal diet in several adult tissues and to test whether differences in DNA methylation or microRNA expression could explain these changes.

Publication Title

Maternal nutrition induces pervasive gene expression changes but no detectable DNA methylation differences in the liver of adult offspring.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE40901
Genome-wide analysis of pancreas gene expression induced by maternal diet
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

The aim of this study is to characterize transcriptional changes induced by maternal diet in several adult tissues and to test whether differences in DNA methylation or microRNA expression could explain these changes.

Publication Title

Maternal nutrition induces pervasive gene expression changes but no detectable DNA methylation differences in the liver of adult offspring.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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