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accession-icon GSE51808
Systems biological analysis of immunity to dengue
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 55 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm)

Description

Dengue virus (DENV) infects hundreds of millions of people annually, yet there is only a limited knowledge of the host immune response to dengue. Here, we used a systems biological approach to perform a detailed analysis of the innate immune response to DENV infection in the whole blood samples of acutely infected humans in Bangkok, Thailand. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that genes encoding pro-inflammatory mediators and type I IFN related proteins, were associated with high levels of virus during the first few days of infection. Individuals with low or negative viremia at the late stage of fever were enriched with genes associated with pathways involved in cell cycle, proliferation, cell metabolism and translational control. Meta-analysis showed significant enrichment in genes specific for innate cells (monocytes, macrophages and DCs) in the specimens with high VL and enrichment in genes specific for NK cells, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells as well as B cells in specimens with low VL. Furthermore, flow cytometric analysis revealed an expansion in the numbers of CD14+CD16+ monocytes and depletion of CD14dimCD16++ cells and BDCA-1+ myeloid DC in blood. Consistent with this, in a non-human primate model, infection with DENV boosted the numbers of CD14+CD16+ monocytes in the blood and in secondary lymphoid organs. In vitro, freshly isolated blood monocytes infected with DENV up regulated CD16 and mediated robust differentiation of resting B cells to CD27++CD38++ plasmablasts and IgG and IgM secretion. Taken together, these data provide a detailed picture of the innate response to dengue infection in humans, and highlight an unappreciated role for CD14+CD16+ monocytes in promoting the differentiation of plasmablasts and mediating antibody response to DENV.

Publication Title

Dengue virus infection induces expansion of a CD14(+)CD16(+) monocyte population that stimulates plasmablast differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE29619
Systems biology of vaccination for seasonal influenza in humans
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 273 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT Human Genome U133A Array (hthgu133a), Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm), Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Systems biology of vaccination for seasonal influenza in humans.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE29618
FACS-sorted cells from Young Adults Vaccinated with Influenza TIV or LAIV Vaccines during 2008/09 Flu Season
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 84 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT Human Genome U133A Array (hthgu133a), Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Systems vaccinology has emerged as an interdisciplinary field that combines systems wide measurements and network and predictive modeling applied to vaccinology.

Publication Title

Systems biology of vaccination for seasonal influenza in humans.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE29615
Time Course of Young Adults Vaccinated with Influenza LAIV Vaccine during 2008/09 Flu Season
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 83 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2), Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm)

Description

Systems vaccinology has emerged as an interdisciplinary field that combines systems wide measurements and network and predictive modeling applied to vaccinology.

Publication Title

Systems biology of vaccination for seasonal influenza in humans.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE29617
Time Course of Young Adults Vaccinated with Influenza TIV Vaccine during 2008/09 Flu Season
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 79 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm), Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Systems vaccinology has emerged as an interdisciplinary field that combines systems wide measurements and network and predictive modeling applied to vaccinology.

Publication Title

Systems biology of vaccination for seasonal influenza in humans.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE29614
Time Course of Young Adults Vaccinated with Influenza TIV Vaccine during 2007/08 Flu Season
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Systems vaccinology has emerged as an interdisciplinary field that combines systems wide measurements and network and predictive modeling applied to vaccinology.

Publication Title

Systems biology of vaccination for seasonal influenza in humans.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE89292
Systems analysis of protective immune responses to RTS,S malaria vaccination in humans
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 578 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We applied a systems biology approach to study immune responses in subjects receiving 3 consecutive immunizations with RTS,S/AS01 (RRR), or in those receiving 2 immunizations of RTS,S/AS01, following a primary immunization with adenoviral Ad35 (ARR) vector expressing circumsporozoite protein.

Publication Title

Systems analysis of protective immune responses to RTS,S malaria vaccination in humans.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease stage, Subject, Time

View Samples
accession-icon SRP071661
YAP/TAZ control peripheral myelination by regulating Schwann cell proliferation and the expression of laminin receptors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Myelination is essential for nervous system function. Schwann cells interact with neurons and with the basal lamina to sort and myelinate axons, using known receptors and signaling pathways. In contrast, the transcriptional control of axonal sorting and the role of mechano-transduction in myelination are largely unknown. Yap and Taz are effectors of the Hippo pathway that integrate chemical and mechanical signals in cells. Here, we describe a previously unknown role for the Hippo pathway in myelination. Using conditional mutagenesis in mice we show that Taz is required in Schwann cells for radial sorting and myelination. Yap is redundant with Taz as ablation of both Yap and Taz abolishes radial sorting. Yap/Taz regulate Schwann cell proliferation and transcription of basal lamina receptors, both necessary for proper radial sorting of axons, and subsequent myelination. These data link transcriptional effectors of the Hippo pathway and of mechanotransduction to myelin formation in Schwann cells. Overall design: 3 cKO and 3 control wild-type mice

Publication Title

YAP and TAZ control peripheral myelination and the expression of laminin receptors in Schwann cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP055868
Yap dependent reprogramming of Lgr5+ stem cells drives intestinal regeneration and cancer
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Hippo signalling has been implicated as a key regulator of tissue regeneration. In the intestine, ex vivo organoid cultures model aspects of crypt epithelial regeneration. Therefore in order to uncover the Yap regulated transcriptional programs during crypt regeneration we performed RNA-sequencing of Yap wt and Yap deficient organoids, as well as organoids inducibly expressing Yap. Overall design: Yap loss of function organoids were harvested from Yapfl/fl;VillinCre mice (Yap-/-). In addition, we developed Yap overexpressing organoids by generating a doxycycline-inducible wild-type Yap transgenic line under the control of a Cre driven reverse tetracycline transactivator (rtTA), referred to here as YapTg. Organoids were seeded on day 0 from whole crypts isolated from Yap+/D, YapD/D, YapTg mice and cultured for 24 hours at which time they were harvested for transcriptome analysis by RNAseq.

Publication Title

Yap-dependent reprogramming of Lgr5(+) stem cells drives intestinal regeneration and cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE16741
Gene Expression in Mutant P0 Cre Dicer Mouse Sciatic Nerves
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

The hypothesis is that genes involved in the immature schwann cell and promyelinating state will be upregulated and genes that are involved in the myelnating state will be down regulated.

Publication Title

MicroRNA-deficient Schwann cells display congenital hypomyelination.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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