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Gene expression in the mouse brain following early pregnancy exposure to ethanol.
Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesExposure to alcohol during early embryonic or fetal development has been linked with a variety of adverse outcomes, the most common of which are structural and functional abnormalities of the central nervous system. Behavioral and cognitive deficits reported in individuals exposed to alcohol in utero include intellectual impairment, learning and memory difficulties, diminished executive functioning, attention problems, poor motor function and hyperactivity. The economic and social costs of these outcomes are substantial and profound. Improvement of neurobehavioural outcomes following prenatal alcohol exposure requires greater understanding of the mechanisms of alcohol-induced damage to the brain. Here we use a mouse model of relatively moderate ethanol exposure early in pregnancy and profile gene expression in the hippocampus and caudate putamen of adult male offspring. The effects of offspring sex and age on ethanol-sensitive hippocampal gene expression were also examined.
Gene expression in the mouse brain following early pregnancy exposure to ethanol.
Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesExposure to alcohol during early embryonic or fetal development has been linked with a variety of adverse outcomes, the most common of which are structural and functional abnormalities of the central nervous system. Behavioral and cognitive deficits reported in individuals exposed to alcohol in utero include intellectual impairment, learning and memory difficulties, diminished executive functioning, attention problems, poor motor function and hyperactivity. The economic and social costs of these outcomes are substantial and profound. Improvement of neurobehavioural outcomes following prenatal alcohol exposure requires greater understanding of the mechanisms of alcohol-induced damage to the brain. Here we use a mouse model of relatively moderate ethanol exposure early in pregnancy and profile gene expression in the hippocampus and caudate putamen of adult male offspring. The effects of offspring sex and age on ethanol-sensitive hippocampal gene expression were also examined.
Gene expression in the mouse brain following early pregnancy exposure to ethanol.
Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesExposure to alcohol during early embryonic or fetal development has been linked with a variety of adverse outcomes, the most common of which are structural and functional abnormalities of the central nervous system. Behavioral and cognitive deficits reported in individuals exposed to alcohol in utero include intellectual impairment, learning and memory difficulties, diminished executive functioning, attention problems, poor motor function and hyperactivity. The economic and social costs of these outcomes are substantial and profound. Improvement of neurobehavioural outcomes following prenatal alcohol exposure requires greater understanding of the mechanisms of alcohol-induced damage to the brain. Here we use a mouse model of relatively moderate ethanol exposure early in pregnancy and profile gene expression in the hippocampus and caudate putamen of adult male offspring. The effects of offspring sex and age on ethanol-sensitive hippocampal gene expression were also examined.
Gene expression in the mouse brain following early pregnancy exposure to ethanol.
Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesThe cell surface mucin MUC1 is an important host factor limiting Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) pathogenesis in both humans and mice by providing a protective barrier and modulating mucosal epithelial and leukocyte responses.
Influence of the MUC1 Cell Surface Mucin on Gastric Mucosal Gene Expression Profiles in Response to <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Infection in Mice.
Time
View SamplesIn total 3 mice brain tissues were used for this experiment. Tissue from each mouse brain was divided for immunoprecipitation with 5ug of either rabbit anti-TDP-43 antibody (Abcam) or normal rabbit IgG (Sigma) .The antibodies were first incubated with the lysate overnight at 4 degrees C, after which 50 uL of protein G Dynabeads(tm) (Invitrogen(tm)) added and the solution incubated for 1 hour at 4 degrees C with rotation. Following several washing with washing buffer (Invitrogen(tm)), the protein-RNA complex was eluted from 20 uL of bead-protein complex using 10 uL of elution buffer (Invitrogen(tm)) and seperated on a 10% NuPage(tm) Bis-Tris gel (Invitrogen(tm)). RNA was isolated from the remaining 30 uL of protein-bead complex using TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen) followed by DNaseI treatment (Ambion). The TDP-43 immunoprecipitated RNA was converted to cDNA, fragmented and biotin labelled using WT cDNA synthesis & amplification kit and Terminal Labeling Kit (Affymetrix(tm)) for Affymetrix(tm) GeneChip(tm) Mouse Gene 1.0 ST and 3'-IVT expression analysis kit (Affymetrix(tm)) for GeneChip(tm) Mouse 430_2 arrays according to the standard protocol. Labelled RNA was hybridised to arrays in a hybridization oven (Affymetrix(tm)) at 45 degrees C rotating at 60 rpm for 17 hours and scanned using the Affymetrix(tm) GeneChip Scanner. Successful hybridisation to the microarray was checked using Expression Console software (Affymetrix(tm)) and the data (.CEL files) transferred to Partek Genomics Suite for statistical analysis. TDP-43 and IgG immunoprecipitated RNA samples were each hybridised to 3 GeneChip Mouse Gene 1.0 ST and 3 GeneChip Mouse 430 (n = 6 for each group).
No associated publication
Sex, Specimen part, Subject
View SamplesSignalling via the colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) controls the survival, differentiation and proliferation of macrophages which are a source of the somatic growth factor insulin growth factor 1 (IGF1). Treatment of newborn mice with CSF1 has previously been shown to produce an increase in somatic growth rate and we hypothesised that treatment of neonatal low birth weight (LBW) rats with CSF1 would do the same. Growth rates were not affected, yet CSF1 treatment caused an unexpectedly large, but reversible increase in liver size and hepatic fat deposition in both normal and LBW rats. By transcriptional profiling, we have highlighted numerous CSF1-regulated genes known to be involved in lipid droplet formation in the liver and novel candidate genes for further investigation. In contrast to mice and weaner pigs, CSF1 treatment did not increase hepatocyte proliferation in neonatal rats, rather the data were consistent with increased macrophage proliferation instead. This suggests that Kupffer cells promote lipid accumulation in neonates and treatment to ablate CSF1R signalling may reverse lipid accumulation in the liver.
Macrophage colony-stimulating factor increases hepatic macrophage content, liver growth, and lipid accumulation in neonatal rats.
Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesWe carried out blood transcriptome-wide association studies and replicated results to identify genes whose expression differs across the human aging spectrum.
No associated publication
Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment, Race
View SamplesComparison of the gene expression profiles of a recombinant protein producing Hek 293 cell line (referred to as producer) and its non-producing parental cell line Hek293F (referred to as non-producer). The parental cell line was obtained from Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA. The producer was transfected with a heavy chain variable region fused to the Fc region of a human IgG (dAb-Fc). The aim of this study was to gain a better understanding of the process of recombinant protein production in Hek293 cells and to identify targets for the engineering of an improved host cell line.
A multi-omics analysis of recombinant protein production in Hek293 cells.
Cell line, Time
View SamplesGene expression profiling of two different E. coli CAUTI strains during biofilm growth in human urine.<br></br>
Escherichia coli isolates causing asymptomatic bacteriuria in catheterized and noncatheterized individuals possess similar virulence properties.
No sample metadata fields
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