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accession-icon GSE35930
Effect of paraquat and nicotine on gene expression in a Drosophila melanogaster Parkinson's disease model
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

Cigarette smoking is associated with reduced risk of developing Parkinsons disease (PD). To identify genes that interact with nicotine/smoking, we performed hypothesis-free genome-wide experiments in a paraquat-induced Drosophila model and in a case-control study of PD. We demonstrated that nicotine extends life-span in paraquat-treated Drosophila (P=4E-30). Brain tissue from flies treated with combinations of paraquat and nicotine revealed elevated expression of CG14691 with paraquat which was restored with nicotine co-treatment (P(interaction)=2E-11, P(FDR-adjusted)=4E-7). Independently, variants in the 5 region of SV2C, a human ortholog of CG14691, gave the strongest signal for interaction with smoking (P(interaction)=9E-8). The effect of smoking on PD risk varied six-fold by SV2C genotype (P(heterogeneity)=4E-10). Moreover, SV2C variants identified here were associated with SVC2 gene-expression in the HapMap data. Present results suggest synaptic vesicle protein SV2C plays a role in PD pathogenesis, and that the SV2C genotype may be useful for clinical trials of nicotine for treating PD.

Publication Title

A genetic basis for the variable effect of smoking/nicotine on Parkinson's disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP082454
Horse embryonic tissues
  • organism-icon Equus caballus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

No description.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP181756
mRNA sequencing for normal BEAS-2B and cigarette smoke-induced malignant transformed cell
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

To idendentify some smoking-related genes, the in vitro model for malignant transformation was established by exposing BEAS-2B cells to cigarette smoke continuously for 30 passages (S30).

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE79475
Cross-talk between 4-1BB and TLR1-TLR2 signaling in CD8+ T cells regulates TLR2s costimulatory effects
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

The activation of TLR-MyD88 (Toll like receptor- Myeloid differentiation factor 88) signaling within T cells functions as a potent costimulatory signal that boosts antitumor and antiviral responses. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the costimulatory processes are poorly understood. We compared microarray gene analysis data between TLR1-TLR2 stimulated and unstimulated T cell receptor transgenic pmel and MyD88-/-pmel CD8+ T cells and identified changes in the expression levels of several TNF family members. In particular, TLR-stimulation increased 4-1BB levels in pmel but not in MyD88-/-pmel T cells. A link between 4-1BB and TLR1-TLR2 signaling in CD8+ T cells was highlighted by in fact that 4-1BB-/- T cells exhibited suboptimal responses to TLR1-TLR2 agonist, but responded normally to CD28 or OX40 costimulation. Moreover, blocking 4-1BB signaling with antibodies also hindered the costimulatory effects of the TLR1-TLR2 agonist. The elevated levels of 4-1BB transcripts in TLR1-TLR2stimulated cells were not due to increased mRNA stability nor increased histone activation but instead were associated with increased binding of p65 and c-Jun to two distinct 4-1BB promoter sites. Combining TLR1-TLR2 ligand with an agonistic anti-4-1BB antibody enhanced the antitumor activity in mice with established melanoma tumors. These studies reveal that the costimulatory effects of TLR1-TLR2 signaling in CD8+ T cells are in part mediated by 4-1BB and are important for mounting an effective antitumor immune response.

Publication Title

Cross-talk between 4-1BB and TLR1-TLR2 Signaling in CD8+ T Cells Regulates TLR2's Costimulatory Effects.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE25695
Expression data from three HEK293 derivatives with or without doxycycline
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

To examine the effect of wtAPE1 and ubiquitin-APE1 fusion proteins on global gene expression. Total RNA from HEK293 derivatives that express vector alone (ctl), wt-APE1, or ubiquitin-APE1 fusion in the presence of doxycycline were analyzed.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP092882
Drosophila allele specific expression
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 66 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

This study crossed Drosophila melanogaster genotypes from four populations to the reference genome line. RNAseq data was then generated to study natural variation in allele specific expression.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE29986
gene expression analyses of pediatric lymphoblastic lymphomas and leukemias
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and lymphoma (T-LBL) share common morphologic and immunophenotypic features and are treated with similar therapeutic approaches. Nonetheless, they show distinct clinical presentations suggesting that they may represent two different biological entities. In order to investigate T-LBL and T-ALL biological characteristics we used transcriptional profiling approache. Genome-wide gene expression profiling, performed on 20 T-LBL and 10 T-ALL diagnostic specimens, showed that the two malignancies shared a large fraction of their transcriptional profile while a subset of genes appeared to be differentially expressed in T-LBL versus T-ALL. This gene signature included genes involved in chemotactic responses and angiogenesis which might play a role in the different tumor cell localization suggesting that T-LBL and T-ALL could be two distinct diseases with unique transcriptional characteristics.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon E-MEXP-583
Transcription profiling of human normal progenitor cells mutated for RUNX1-RUNX1 during myeloid and erythroid development to identify genes disregulated by RUNX1-RUNX1
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 32 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

In order to identify genes dysregulated by the aberrant transcriptional activity of RUNX1-RUNX1T1, we used microarrays to determine the effect of this mutation on gene expression during myeloid and erythroid development of normal human progenitor cells.

Publication Title

Transcriptional dysregulation mediated by RUNX1-RUNX1T1 in normal human progenitor cells and in acute myeloid leukaemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon E-MEXP-550
Transcription profiling of Arabidopsis response to UV-B
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Seven-day-old white-light-grown Arabidopsis seedlings were exposed for 15 minutes to polychromatic radiation with decreasing short-wave cut-off in the UV range, transferred back to the standard growth chamber and samples were taken 1 and 6 hours after the start of irradiation.

Publication Title

Genome-wide analysis of gene expression reveals function of the bZIP transcription factor HY5 in the UV-B response of Arabidopsis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Time

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accession-icon SRP056612
Homo sapiens Transcriptome or Gene expression
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000, Illumina HiSeq 3000, NextSeq 500

Description

Gene expression profile in Calu-3 cells infected with MERS-CoV or SARS-CoV

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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