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accession-icon GSE83556
Global transcriptome dysregulation in second trimester fetuses with FMR1 expansions
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Using cell-free fetal RNA from amniotic fluid supernatant samples, the gene expression profiles of fetuses with varying FMR1 5 UTR CGG repeat lengths were compared to gestational age- and sex-matched controls. Broad patterns of genome-wide expression changes were identified when comparing fetuses with expanded FMR1 alleles to those with normal length FMR1 alleles. Genes with altered expression include those related to ubiquitination, mitochondrial function and neuronal/synaptic architecture as well as genes previously linked to other intellectual disabilities and abnormalities of motor function.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE101141
Amniotic fluid transcriptomics reflects novel disease mechanisms in fetuses with myelomeningocele
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

To identify molecular pathophysiologic changes and novel disease mechanisms specific to myelomeningocele by analyzing AFS cfRNA in fetuses with open myelomeningocele.

Publication Title

Amniotic fluid transcriptomics reflects novel disease mechanisms in fetuses with myelomeningocele.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE102397
Smooth muscle cell mineralocorticoid receptor regulation of vascular mRNAs with aging
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 13 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

We used a smooth muscle cell-specific mineralocorticoid receptor knockout mouse to generate young and aged MR-intact and SMC-MR-KO aortic mRNA to examine the effect of age on vascular mRNA alterations in the presence and absence of SMC-MR.

Publication Title

Smooth Muscle Cell-Mineralocorticoid Receptor as a Mediator of Cardiovascular Stiffness With Aging.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE75114
MicroRNA-offset RNA regulates gene expression and cell proliferation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

MicroRNA-Offset RNA Alters Gene Expression and Cell Proliferation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE49893
RNA-Seq and expression microarray highlight different aspects of the fetal amniotic fluid transcriptome
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

RNA-Seq and expression microarray highlight different aspects of the fetal amniotic fluid transcriptome.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

View Samples
accession-icon GSE108644
Acute Mechanical Unloading Prior to Reperfusion is Cardioprotective and Limits the Development of Heart Failure After Myocardial Infarction
  • organism-icon Sus scrofa
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Porcine Gene 1.0 ST Array (porgene10st)

Description

Ischemic heart failure after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. We recently reported that activation of a trans-valvular axial-flow pump in the LV and delaying myocardial reperfusion, known as Primary Unloading, limits infarct size by reducing LV wall stress and increasing expression of the cardioprotective cytokine, stromal derived factor 1 alpha (SDF1a). The mechanisms underlying the cardioprotective benefit and sustained effect of Primary Unloading remain poorly understood. We now tested the importance of delayed reperfusion, the functional significance of SDF1a, and the late-term impact on myocardial function and scar size associated with Primary Unloading.

Publication Title

Left Ventricular Unloading Before Reperfusion Promotes Functional Recovery After Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE75112
MicroRNA-offset RNA regulates gene expression and cell proliferation (BeadChip)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

MicroRNA-offset RNAs (moRs) were first identified in simple chordates and subsequently in mouse and human cells by deep sequencing of short RNAs. MoRs are derived from sequences located immediately adjacent to microRNAs (miRs) in the primary miR (pri-miR). Currently moRs are considered to be simply a by-product of miR biosynthesis that lack biological activity. Here we show for the first time that a moR is biologically active. We now demonstrate that endogenous and over-expressed moR-21 significantly alters gene expression and inhibits the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). We report that the seed region of moR-21 as well as the seed match region in the target gene 3'UTR are indispensable for moR-21-mediated gene down-regulation. We further demonstrated that moR-21-mediated gene repression is Argonaute 2 (Ago2) dependent. In addition, we find that miR-21 and moR-21 may regulate different genes in a given pathway and can oppose each other in regulating certain genes. Taken together, these findings provide the first evidence that microRNA offset RNA regulates gene expression and is biologically active.

Publication Title

MicroRNA-Offset RNA Alters Gene Expression and Cell Proliferation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE49891
RNA-Seq and expression microarray highlight different aspects of the fetal amniotic fluid transcriptome [microarray]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The second trimester fetal transcriptome can be assessed based on cell-free RNA found within the amniotic fluid supernatant. The objective of this study was to compare the suitability of two technologies for profiling the human fetal transcriptome: RNA-Seq and expression microarray. Comparisons were based on total numbers of gene detected, rank-order gene expression, and functional genomic analysis.

Publication Title

RNA-Seq and expression microarray highlight different aspects of the fetal amniotic fluid transcriptome.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

View Samples
accession-icon GSE35558
Rapid estrogen receptor signaling is essential for the protective effects of estrogen against vascular injury
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Background: Clinical trial and epidemiological data support that the cardiovascular effects of estrogen are complex, including a mixture of both potentially beneficial and harmful effects. In animal models, estrogen protects females from vascular injury and inhibits atherosclerosis. These effects are mediated by estrogen receptors (ERs), which when bound to estrogen can bind to DNA to directly regulate transcription. ERs can also activate several cellular kinases by inducing a rapid non-nuclear signaling cascade. However, the biologic significance of this rapid signaling pathway has been unclear.

Publication Title

Rapid estrogen receptor signaling is essential for the protective effects of estrogen against vascular injury.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE102587
IKK is essential for the development and maintenance of Marginal zone and Follicular B cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

IKK kinase is essential for the B cell maturation and secondary lymphoid organ development. In the current study, we evaluated the role of IKK in the marginal zone and follicular B lymphocyte development by genetically deleting IKK from the B cell lineage using CD19-Cre mice. The loss of IKK did not affect the normal development of early B cell progenitors. However, a significant decline was observed in the percentage of immature B lymphocytes, mature marginal zone and follicular B cells along with a severe disruption of splenic marginal and follicular B cell zones. A gene expression analysis performed on the RNA extracted from the newly formed B cells (B220+IgMhi) revealed that IKK deficiency produces significant changes in the expression of genes involved in MZ and FO B lymphocyte survival, homing and migration. And several among those genes identified belong to G protein family. Specifically, we validated the upregulated expression of regulator of G protein signaling 13 (RGS13), which is a GTPase activating protein (GAP) that negatively regulates G protein signaling and impede B cell migration. Likewise, promigratory B lymphocyte receptor, the sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 3 (SIPR3) that couple to Gi showed significantly reduced expression. In addition, an in silico analysis of gene product interactions revealed NF-B signaling pathways to be a major gene regulating networks perturbed with IKK deletion. Taken together, this study reveals IKKNF-B and G protein signaling axis to be central for the MZ and FO B cells survival, maintenance, homing and migration.

Publication Title

IKKα deficiency disrupts the development of marginal zone and follicular B cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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